Mamie "Peanut" Johnson

 

Born: Sept 27, 1935

Right-handed pitcher

Indianapolis Clowns 1953-55

 

Mamie, who along with Connie Morgan and Toni Stone, was one of three women

to play in the Negro leagues.

 

Mamie Johnson, the daughter of Gentry Harrison and Della Belton Havelow, was

born on September 27, 1935, in Ridgeway, South Carolina. When she was only

seven years old, she would play baseball every day. When she left South

Carolina to pursue her college education in 1943, she refused to let anyone

or anything interfere with her love of playing baseball. She practiced while

pursuing her studies at New York University.

 

At the time, amateur and professional baseball teams were segregated. When

she was 17 years old, Ms. Johnson was rejected as a team member by the White

Female Baseball League. This unfair treatment and prejudice became her own

victory. She proclaimed, "If I had played with white girls, I would have

been just another player, but now I am somebody who has done something that

no other woman has done."

 

In 1953, Bish Tyson, a former player with the Negro League, observed Ms.

Johnson practicing on a field in Washington, D.C. He was overwhelmed by her

athletic abilities. He maintained that she was a great player and suggested

that she play professional baseball. He introduced her to Bunny Downs,

Manager of the Indianapolis Clowns. After one tryout, Mamie Johnson made the

team. What an outstanding achievement for a female athlete!

 

While pitching her first game with the Clowns, a batter on the opposing team

yelled to her, ""What makes you think you can strike a batter out? Why, you

aren't any larger than a peanut!"" Mamie never said a word, but the batter

soon found out what she could do! 1 - 2 - 3 - OUT! From that day, the 100

pound baseball player had the nickname, Peanut.

 

Mamie ‘Peanut,’ Johnson played professional baseball for three seasons, from

1953 to 1955, with the Indianapolis Clowns. During her tenure, she won 33

games and lost 8 games. Her batting average ranged from .262 to .284. Of

this opportunity, she exclaimed, "Just to know that you were among some of

the best male ball players that ever picked up the bat, made all of my

baseball moments great moments."

 

After her baseball career ended, Ms. Johnson was a licensed nurse for thirty

years. Currently, she manages the Negro Baseball League's Memorabilia Shop

in Prince George's County, Maryland.